Moderne Francos

All About the Franco-American Experience

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Who is Père Noël? Reimagining Santa Claus

It’s still the winter holiday season, which means we’re seeing plenty of advertisements and depictions of Santa Claus all around us. There are endless variations of this character throughout the world, but, for the most part, he’s a jolly man donned in red and white. 

In French-Canadian culture, a version of Santa named Père Noël emerged after World War I as Christmas became more commercialized in Québec. Prior to Père Noël, Christmas among French-Canadians was a quiet, solemn day to recognize the birth of Christ. The Baby Jesus was even the one who brought children their gifts! 

This isn’t the first time I’ve researched French-Canadian winter holiday traditions, as seen in my presentation about its folklore and role in Franco-American culture. However, as I thought about holidays like Le Réveillon, La Fête des Rois, and the primary role New Year’s Eve used to have in our culture, I wondered if we could ever fully revive these customs. 

While discussing this topic with friends, we determined that Santa Claus with a ceinture flechée would be an interesting getup. So, here’s what I’ve come up to makeover Saint Nick as the French-Canadian gift-giver, Père Noël. 

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The Top Franco-American Moments of 2023

On Christmas Eve 2022, I made my first-ever tourtière. It was my own history-making moment in rediscovering the slightest bit of Franco-American culture I had grown up with and determined to learn more about. I didn’t grow up on traditional French-Canadian foods, except for the one time I tried gorton at my memérè’s house in the Summer of 2005. 

So, eighteen years later (and a failed, embarrassing attempt at making gorton like Memérè’s), I decided to make the Holy Grail of traditional French-Canadian foods myself. And it wasn’t bad! I understood the hype at last, just as I had tried poutine for the first time in 2021 (and made my own allergy-free poutine last year). 

For me, putting in this effort is all part of the revival process to make our culture something recognizable to the public eye and even ourselves.

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A History of Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day in the United States

What is Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day? 

Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day is a national holiday that began in the province of Québec celebrated by French-Canadians, Québécois, and Franco-Americans. Celebrated on June 24th, this holiday honors the traditional feast day of St. John the Baptist. However, the religious background of Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day has become less prevalent in favor of a more secular approach. 

What we know as Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day today comes more from French-Canadian businessman Ludger Duvernay. In 1834, Duvernay attended a Saint Patrick’s Day celebration in Montréal and became inspired by the display of cultural pride. So, he got the idea of French-Canadians having a similar holiday, and shortly after, Duvernay formed the Saint Jean-Baptiste Society. The first official Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day was celebrated on June 24, 1834. 

Also called “La St-Jean” and “Fête nationale du Québec,” the holiday is mainly known today as a celebration of Québec Francophone culture. Think of how we celebrate the Fourth of July in the U.S. with parades, family get-togethers, barbeques, picnics, bonfires, and fireworks; that’s how our Northern cousins kick off Fête nationale! 

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16 Flags of French Heritage in North America: Part 1

There are 16 Flags for French-Heritage People in North America: Which One Represents You? 

When you think of French-speaking people in North America, you may think exclusively of Quebec in Canada. However, many communities of French-Canadians throughout Canada speak French fluently. In the United States, descendants of French-Canadian immigrants are also recognized. 

With so many people of French descent in North America, groups and organizations have come together to keep their culture alive and discover long-lost cousins across borders! 

Altogether, there are 16 flags to discuss among Québécois & French-Canadians, Acadians, and Franco-Americans. 

Check out Part 1 below! Links have been added for some of the flags and I will update this post if I find links for the remaining flags.

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An Introduction to French-Canadian Folklore & Franco-American Culture

Salut, everyone! I’m giving a virtual Valley Talk presentation with the Museum of Work and Culture on March 5th at 1:30pm Eastern Time. Register for the talk for a deep dive into multiple aspects of French-Canadian folklore, from storytelling to dance to music to visuals. 

To prepare for the presentation, let’s do an introduction to French-Canadian folklore and what it means for Franco-American culture. 

In this post, I’ll highlight folklore as a whole, whether French-Canadians have visual culture, French-Canadian folklore, and whether we’re too modernized for these practices today. 

Check out my virtual Valley Talk to learn about these ideas and concepts in more depth during my presentation! 

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New Ice Hockey Team in Québec: Hit the Ice with La Force de Montréal!

On August 30th, the Premier Hockey Federation (PHF) announced the exciting news of a women’s ice hockey team in Montréal.

The new team, called La Force de Montréal, will hit the ice in towns across Québec including Gatineau, Rimouski, Rivière-du-Loup, Saint-Jérôme, and Sept-Îles. These towns will host La Force for “home games” to introduce the team to the province.

President of La Force de Montreal, Kevin Raphaël, speaks at the August 30th announcement for the team. Video credit: PHF YouTube channel.

La Force will be based in Verdun outside Montréal at Centre 21.02, the high-performance hockey center for female athletes. Former Team Canada coach Danièle Sauvageau will lead the team. 

Sauvageau says there needs to be a bridge in the gap between women’s university hockey and Canada’s national team. La Force looks to fill in that need for women’s ice hockey. 

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Joyeux Automne: The Wicked But Redeemable Side Of French-Canadian Folktales

What do we know about French-Canadian folklore? From the themes and tropes of these stories, we can compare and contrast them with more well-known folktales in American culture. 

The religious themes in these stories also differ from mainstream American fairytales, often embracing the darker themes the characters find themselves. 

While reading some French-Canadian folktales, I was surprised at how often the devil makes an appearance. During my upbringing, these themes weren’t allowed to be read in stories. But I found something special in these stories beyond my initial reaction, so let’s talk folktales!

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Simple Outfits Inspired By Saint-Jean-Baptiste: Wear Blue And White!

Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day is upon us on June 24th, the national holiday celebrating French-Canadian and Québecois culture throughout Québec. French-Canadians also celebrate this holiday in other Canadian provinces and even in the United States. 

These SJB festivities go the extra mile in Québec, with people donning extravagant blue-and-white face paint and decorative accessories. There are also plenty of creative costumes highlighting the colors and fleur-de-lys of their province’s flag.

The Flag of Québec

So, how can Franco-Americans recreate these iconic looks for ourselves on SJB? We may not have extravagant parades, but we can make our own blue-and-white looks for this holiday!

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Is it Too Late? Establishing New Symbols of Franco-American Culture

If I showed you a beer stein, most likely, you would know what culture is represented by it. You would look at it and gather from what you’ve seen in mainstream American culture what it is to celebrate German heritage. 

You’ve at least heard of Oktoberfest celebrations, got news of the White House acknowledging German-American Day on October 6th every year, and have seen the traditional Bavarian dress worn at festivals. 

I grew up in the Midwest hearing of Oktoberfest celebrations with people dancing in lederhosen and dirndl while balancing pints of German beer.

Having some German heritage, I admire these festivals’ dedication to keeping the German-American culture alive in the Midwest, especially when you consider the history of the German language taking a massive hit during times of war. 

The language became lost to the German-Americans, so their descendants speak English but deeply love their culture. 

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Recipe: Gluten-free, Nut-free, and Vegan Poutine!

Make poutine like a Moderne Franco!

Oui, allergy-free and vegan poutine is possible! Enjoy this Québécois classic of crispy fries, gravy, and cheese curds with a twist. So, if you’re looking for a way to enjoy poutine again due to dietary restrictions, check out this recipe! 

Wondering how you can make poutine without meat and real cheese curds? You’ll find detailed instructions below the recipe card with a short history of poutine. Beyond that, you’ll find the full explanation behind this poutine recipe.

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